Folios 12-13: ADM to AAL
[12r] My dear Lady Lovelace
You have got through the
matter about which you write
better than I should have expected.
I have finished what you sent
as you will see
With regard to the curve, I drew
it as containing every possible sort
of singular point. Its equation would
be enormously complex
There must be an infinite number
of different equations which belong
to a curve of a similar form, but
the question 'given the more general
[12v] form of a curve, required the
equations which may belong to
such form' is a very difficult
one.
I will merely give you a glimpse
Required an equation to a
curve such that it passes
through the following points \(P\) \(Q\) \(R\)
[diagram in original] at \(P\) let \(x=a\), \(y=A\)
\( Q\) \(x=b\) \(y=B\)
\( R\) \(x=c\) \(y=C\)
[the next formula and the following line of text stretch across 12v and 13r]
\( y=A\frac{(x-b)(x-c)}{(a-b)(a-c)}+B\frac{(x-c)(x-a)}{(b-c)(b-a)}+C\frac{(x-a)(x-b)}{(c-a)(c-b)}+\left\{\begin{matrix}{\tiny {\rm any\: function\: of}\: x\: {\rm which}} \\{\tiny \rm does \:not become\: infinite}\\ {\tiny {\rm when}\: x=a, \:{\rm or}\: b,\: {\rm or} \: c }\end{matrix}\right\}\times (x-a)(x-b)(x-c)\)
Here is an infinite number of equations which you will find to satisfy the conditions
I have to thank you for very good
partridges received from Ockham
With kind remembrances to Lord Lovelace
I am Yours very truly
ADeMorgan
I have heard of Lady Byron by
Mr Phitton [?] who left her safe
at Fountainebleu
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